I’m perfectly willing to admit, as Mr. O’Reilly pointed out in the NPR interview, that the founding father’s intention behind the establishment clause was one of not favoring one branch of Christianity over another, rather than applying to religion in general. The historical record is pretty clear. Although there were members of that group who were secularists for their time, they still couldn’t get away with revealing their true opinions in public discourse.
“The United States is in no way founded upon the Christian Doctrine.” -George Washington
“I do not believe in the creed professed by the Jewish church, by the Roman church, by the Greek church, by the Turkish church, by the Protestant church, nor by any church that I know of. My own mind is my own church.” -Thomas Paine
“I do not find in orthodox Christianity one redeeming feature.” -Thomas Jefferson
“The Bible is not my book, and Christianity is not my religion. I could never give assent to the long, complicated statements of Christian dogma.” -Abraham Lincoln
quotes as listed in salvation for Sale by Gerard Thomas Straub
However, these (Abe accepted, obv) were also the people who penned “all men are created equal”, but owned slaves, and only allowed land owning white men (the aristocratic minority) the privilege of voting. They were visionaries of their age, but still men of their age. Just as we now apply the doctrine of freedom to all persons, regardless of skin color or gender, their vision of separation of church and state must be expanded to global scale.
Their America was an agrarian British Colony. They never envisioned a country of Africans, Indians, Arabs, and Asians along side all manner of Europeans. One’s appeal to the intentions of the founding fathers can only be taken so far. Neither can one hide behind the “religious tradition” crap the courts use to justify “one nation under god.” The intentions of those who made the addition in 1954 were crystal clear, and they were to declare the United States a Christian country.
It’s long past time for the courts to correct this. But considering we are currently ruled by the Protestant Pope, that’s not going to happen.